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What are common Knee injuries? Understanding Common Knee Injuries: Symptoms and Diagnosis

by Princeton Orthopaedic Associates

What are common Knee injuries? Understanding Common Knee Injuries: Symptoms and Diagnosis

by Princeton Orthopaedic Associates

Exploring the Most Common Knee Injuries: Understanding, Preventing, and Treating

Knee injuries can be debilitating, affecting our mobility and overall quality of life. As one of the most complex joints in the body, the knee is susceptible to various injuries, particularly during physical activities and sports. In this blog post, we will explore the most common knee injuries, shedding light on their causes, symptoms, prevention strategies, and treatment options. Whether you're an athlete, fitness enthusiast, or someone seeking to protect your knee health, understanding these injuries is crucial for maintaining an active and pain-free lifestyle.

Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Tears

One of the most prevalent knee injuries is an ACL tear. This injury occurs when the anterior cruciate ligament, a critical stabilizing ligament in the knee, becomes overstretched or torn. ACL tears often result from sudden stops or changes in direction, pivoting movements, or direct impact to the knee. 

Common symptoms of a torn ACL include:  

  • A popping sensation at the time of injury, 
  • Severe pain & swelling
  • Instability in the knee joint.
woman feeling pain on knee

Treatment options may range from conservative management, including physical therapy and bracing, to surgical reconstruction for more severe cases.

Meniscus Tears

Another frequently encountered knee injury is a meniscus tear. The meniscus is a C-shaped cartilage that acts as a cushion between the thighbone and shinbone. Meniscus tears commonly occur due to twisting or forceful rotations of the knee, often during activities that involve sudden stops or pivoting motions. 

self physiotherapy due to knee pain.

Common symptoms of a torn Meniscus may include: 

  • Pain 
  • Swelling
  • Stiffness
  • A clicking or locking sensation in the knee

Treatment options for meniscus tears depend on factors such as the location, size, and severity of the tear, ranging from conservative measures like physical therapy to arthroscopic surgery for more complex cases.

Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome (PFPS)

Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome, also known as runner's knee, refers to pain and discomfort in the front of the knee, specifically around the kneecap (patella). PFPS typically develops from repetitive stress, overuse, or imbalances in the muscles surrounding the kneecap. Activities that involve excessive bending, running, or jumping can contribute to this condition. 

Common symptoms of Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome include: 

  • Aching or sharp pain with activities
  • Aching or sharp pain when going up or down stairs, kneeling, or sitting for extended periods. 
patellofemoral pain syndrome

Treatment for PFPS may involve a combination of rest, physical therapy, activity modification, and strengthening exercises.


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Do I Have A Knee Injury?

Please contact us! We'd love to help.

If you suspect you have a sports-related knee injury, don't hesitate to contact us and schedule an appointment. We have urgent care facilities all over New Jersey for your convenience.


Understanding the most common knee injuries empowers us to take preventive measures, minimize risks, and seek appropriate treatment when needed. 

By prioritizing proper warm-up and stretching routines, wearing appropriate protective gear, maintaining good technique during physical activities, and listening to our bodies, we can significantly reduce the incidence of knee injuries. Remember, if you experience persistent knee pain or suspect an injury, it is crucial to consult with a healthcare professional or orthopaedic specialist for a comprehensive evaluation and tailored treatment plan. Let's prioritize knee health and enjoy an active, pain-free lifestyle for years to come.

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